Laser facial rejuvenation is a cosmetic procedure that allows you to smooth out small and medium wrinkles.After the treatment, the skin looks renewed, tightened and elastic.The laser only affects certain layers, while the epidermis remains untouched.Thanks to this technique, regeneration processes are activated at the cellular level and age-related changes are reversed.
what is
A facial laser in cosmetology is a special device whose main task is to convert energy into a high-intensity radiation flow.This tactic is very popular and is offered by many cosmetic clinics.
During the procedure, laser treatment is carried out on problem areas of the skin.The beam penetrates to a depth of one millimeter.As a result, old cells are destroyed and new ones begin to form in their place.
Different types of lasers can be used to perform facial rejuvenation treatments.These are usually erbium, CO2 and neodymium.They differ from each other in wavelength, depth and methods of implementing the effect.
Methods
Laser therapy for the face is divided into different types.
Fractional ablative rejuvenation
With this technique, cosmetic defects in the skin are specifically removed.Scientists have proven that cell structures in different zones of the epidermis are in different stages of growth.This damages the skin in one area, but makes it softer and healthier in others.The ablative laser rejuvenation method is used to achieve targeted effects only on problem areas.
Biorevitalization with laser
This is an innovative technology that is performed without surgery.Helps manage imperfections such as deep wrinkles and scars.When working, short laser pulses are emitted that burn away dead layers of skin, creating space for new cells to form.
In addition, biorevitalization triggers the production of collagen and elastin fibers.To accelerate the results, the skin is pre-treated with a special composition that reaches the deep layers and saturates them with all useful microelements.
Nonablative radiation
The facial surface is exposed to long laser beams.This type of procedure is more serious to perform and therefore is prescribed only for certain indications, such as deep scars, traces of chemical damage or severe skin rashes.
Non-ablative rejuvenation involves treating the entire facial surface at once.
Laser resurfacing
This is one of the minimally invasive procedures.To correct age-related changes, a sapphire or erbium laser is used, which has a gentle but deep effect on the skin.
This lifting eliminates facial wrinkles, tightens the facial contour, eliminates acne and smoothes crow's feet.
Photorejuvenation
This is a combined method of all the above procedures.In most cases, this tactic is used to improve skin tone and elasticity.
Notes
Laser facial skin rejuvenation is performed for certain problems, including:
- SignPhoto aging;
- Consequencesacneand after acne;
- acnescars;
- unevenShadowEpidermis;
- Educationvasculargrid;
- Extensionsince;
- LookFold.
It is also recommended to carry out the procedure if the state of tissue tension decreases or there is increased pigmentation.
Contraindications
Laser rejuvenation of the eyelids and face has certain limitations.
Therefore, manipulation is rejected under certain circumstances.The most important contraindications include:
- diagnosed with diabetesdiabetes;
- precancerouspathological processes;
- chronicdiseases in the acute stage;
- diseasesconnecttissues of a systemic nature;
- contagiousand inflammatory processes in an aggravated form;
- epilepticseizures;
- oncologicalneoplasms;
- Admission periodmedicalDrugs that increase the sensitivity of the skin to ultraviolet radiation.
In addition, such a procedure is prohibited during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Preparation
No special preparatory measures are required for a laser rejuvenation session.The patient must first consult a doctor who will assess the general condition of the skin, identify the full range of problems, and also make sure that there are no possible restrictions.
A few days before the expected date of the procedure, you should avoid using decorative cosmetics, visiting the solarium and tanning in open sunlight.
If the procedure is carried out in summer, it is necessary to protect the skin from intense UV radiation.To do this, you need to apply sunscreen to your face before going outside.
Progress
The entire laser rejuvenation process involves performing several sequential steps.First, the surface of the skin in the problem area is cleaned.Peels or special peels can be used for this.
Next, a small amount of anesthetic gel is applied, allowing the procedure to be performed without discomfort to the client.
The beautician then begins to work directly with the laser.Depending on the severity of the existing symptoms, the entire face, décolleté and neck can be treated in one session.
In the final step, the epidermis is wiped with an emollient solution.
A session lasts approximately 60 minutes.
Duration and frequency of the procedure
To achieve the desired result, beauticians recommend a full course of laser rejuvenation, which can include 3 to 5 sessions with an interval of 14 to 21 days.
To maintain and enhance the effect in the future, you can carry out one procedure per year.
How long does the effect last?
Depending on the skin treatment method chosen, the results can last 12-18 months.
Aftercare
After each session, a certain amount of time is required to restore the epidermis and for patients to follow a number of recommendations from the specialist.
Moisturizer and products containing hyaluronic acid should be applied to the treated areas for two weeks.
On the first day after the procedure, the use of decorative cosmetics is prohibited.In addition, you need to forget about peeling until the epidermis is completely renewed.
To prevent the formation of age spots, beauticians recommend using sunscreen with a sun protection factor of more than 30.
For faster recovery after laser irradiation, strengthening vitamin complexes are prescribed.You can wash your face with boiled water.More time should be devoted to walks in the fresh air.
Only strict adherence to all skin care recommendations during the rehabilitation period will help not only maintain the achieved results, but also prevent the development of consequences.
Complications
Regardless of the effect on the skin, various side effects cannot be ruled out.
Immediately after laser rejuvenation, redness, flaking, and itching may occur.Such symptoms are normal and will disappear on their own after a short time.
In rare cases, hyperpigmentation and scarring are observed.In addition, the herpes virus can be activated, to eliminate which the doctor prescribes antiherpetic drugs.
Also, after cosmetic manipulation, the patient may be bothered by swelling and mild pain that forms on the surface of the treated area of the crust.
The reason for the occurrence of such side effects in most cases lies in the violation of the technique of performing the procedure by the specialist or in the client's disregard of the instructions during the preparatory or rehabilitation period.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of laser rejuvenation include high efficiency, safety and the absence of surgical intervention.In addition, cosmetologists emphasize that this technique is suitable for any skin type.
The main disadvantages include pain, the presence of a number of contraindications, the likelihood of negative reactions, a long recovery period and high cost.
Laser facial rejuvenation is considered the best alternative to injection methods in the fight against age-related changes.At the same time, it is important to understand that the result ultimately depends not only on the skill of the specialist, but also on the characteristics of the body and the client's compliance with all recommendations.